Panic Alarms: How to Use and Different Types
Monday, March 2nd, 2009
In this day and age, you’ll never know when you’ll need a panic alarm. Not only are panic alarms a necessity for people who have physical limitations, they are also important self-defense and medical emergency tools for those who might require immediate assistance.
What is a panic alarm?
Panic alarms are portable electronic devices that are used to trigger an alert – either in the form of an audible alarm or as a remote alert to a monitoring station. As their name suggests, they are used in case panic situations emerge that may threaten or endanger an individual, his home or other properties.
Types of panic alarms
Handheld types
These panic alarms are directly controlled by the user. In many handheld models, a trigger device such as an alarm button, switch or pin built into the panic alarm unit is pushed or pulled off. This causes the panic alarm to produce a loud alert, such as a siren or a bell.
This type of panic alarm is handy enough to be carried in a purse or used as a key chain. They are quite useful for individuals who wish to use panic alarms as self-defense tools to prevent an attack (such as during an attempted robbery, hold-up or sexual assault) and/or to call for help.
Once triggered, this type of panic alarm will require a reset.
Receiver-Transmitter types
This type of panic alarm is an excellent choice for home use by the elderly, the sick or very young children left alone in the house. The transmitter device is either handheld or portable (such as those worn around the neck or wrist) or fixed (such as those installed on the wall).
The transmitter device can be triggered two ways – manually or automatically through a pre-set electronic signal. In the case of a manual panic alarm, a receiver unit detects the signal and sends out an audible alarm. This alarm is usually loud enough to be audible to people within the same house or to the neighbor next door. An automatic signal, on the other hand, is triggered by a sensor on the transmitter.
Monitored alarms
Monitored panic alarms usually require the assistance of a third party to work. They are usually the alarm of choice for people who require emergency medical services. The panic button or transmitter is usually worn. When triggered, it will send a signal wirelessly to a receiver console. The console will then automatically call a pre-set number of a monitoring center to alert them.
From hereon, there are different scenarios that could occur, depending on the service subscribed to. The monitoring center could:
- dial the nearest 911 center to alert them of the user’s needs and current condition
- alert an emergency medical team who can assist the user
- call an emergency number specified by the user, such as a family member, friend or medical facility
Services and features can differ, offering users enough choices to customize the options according to their needs.








